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As experts in medical malpractice and product liability law, the team at the Law Offices of Joseph Lichtenstein maintains a blog to educate our clients. Read our blog posts to learn about what we do, and contact us to get personalized guidance on your unique case.

The steps in a personal injury lawsuit.

Guide to the Steps in a Personal Injury Lawsuit

By Jacob Bergstein / January 21, 2025 /

Understanding the steps in a personal injury lawsuit is critical for anyone seeking compensation after suffering injuries caused by another’s negligence. This process ensures that victims can navigate the legal system effectively while pursuing justice and fair compensation for their losses. Breaking the process into manageable stages provides clarity and helps reduce stress. From the…

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Newborn born preterm with cerebral palsy.

Understanding Cerebral Palsy in Preterm Infants

By Jacob Bergstein / January 8, 2025 /

Cerebral palsy is one of the most common motor disabilities in children, affecting movement, muscle tone, and posture. It often results from brain injuries that occur before, during, or shortly after birth. Cerebral palsy in preterm infants is particularly common, as premature babies face higher risks of brain injury due to the fragility of their…

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woman dealing with head entrapment during a breech birth.

Handling Head Entrapment During Breech Deliveries

By Jacob Bergstein / January 3, 2025 /

Head entrapment in breech deliveries is a rare but serious complication during childbirth. It occurs when a baby’s head becomes stuck in the birth canal after the body has been delivered. This condition is most commonly associated with breech presentations, where the baby is positioned feet or buttocks first instead of headfirst. Understanding the causes,…

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Model of brain that's suffered damage during birth.

Protecting Newborns: Understanding Brain Damage During Birth

By Jacob Bergstein / December 19, 2024 /

The birth process places immense stress on both mother and baby, creating a delicate balance between normal delivery pressure and potential injury. During these crucial moments, a newborn’s brain remains particularly vulnerable to damage. Understanding how and why these injuries occur helps families recognize warning signs and ensure proper medical care. How Brain Injuries Develop…

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Woman 32 weeks pregnant.

What to Expect at 32 Weeks Pregnant: Development, Challenges, and Care

By Jacob Bergstein / December 3, 2024 /

At 32 weeks pregnant, you’re entering the final weeks of your pregnancy. During this stage, your baby is rapidly developing, and your body is preparing for labor. While most pregnancies progress smoothly at this point, challenges such as improper fetal positioning, preterm labor, or other complications can arise. Knowing what to expect and how to…

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The fetal lie of this woman's baby will affect how difficult delivery will be.

Understanding Fetal Lie: Its Impact on Pregnancy and Delivery

By Jacob Bergstein / November 25, 2024 /

The term fetal lie refers to the alignment of a baby’s spine relative to the mother’s spine during pregnancy. This orientation plays a crucial role in determining the progress of labor and delivery. While most babies adopt a longitudinal lie—ideal for vaginal delivery—other orientations, such as breech or transverse, can lead to complications and require…

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HIE sometimes means therapeutic hypothermia such as being performed here.

HIE Meaning: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments Explained

By Jacob Bergstein / November 19, 2024 /

Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is a serious medical condition that occurs when a baby’s brain doesn’t receive enough oxygen or blood flow during pregnancy, labor, or delivery. This lack of oxygen can cause significant brain damage, leading to lifelong challenges such as developmental delays, cerebral palsy, or intellectual disabilities. Understanding HIE—its causes, treatments, and potential legal…

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Physical therapy can be an invaluable part of treatment for Cerebral Palsy in adults.

Cerebral Palsy Treatment for Adults: Exploring Options and Understanding Your Legal Rights

By Law Offices of Joseph Lichtenstein / November 15, 2024 /

Cerebral palsy is a lifelong condition affecting movement, muscle tone, and posture. While often associated with childhood, many adults living with cerebral palsy face unique challenges that require tailored treatments. This article explores treatments for adults with cerebral palsy, addressing physical therapy, adaptive equipment, surgical options, and more. Understanding Cerebral Palsy in Adulthood Cerebral palsy…

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Doctor working on patient suffering hypoxic episode.

Hypoxic Episodes: Recognizing and Treating Oxygen Deprivation

By Jacob Bergstein / November 4, 2024 /

A hypoxic episode occurs when the body’s tissues, especially the brain, receive insufficient oxygen. This lack of oxygen, known as hypoxia, can have significant effects on health, particularly for infants during birth. When oxygen levels drop during critical moments, hypoxic episodes can lead to conditions like hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE), a type of brain injury. Understanding…

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Child with spastic hemiplegia.

What is Spastic Hemiplegia? One-Sided Cerebral Palsy Explained

By Jacob Bergstein / October 29, 2024 /

Spastic hemiplegia is a type of cerebral palsy that affects one side of the body, resulting in muscle stiffness and difficulty with movement on that side. Cerebral palsy itself is a neurological condition caused by brain damage that typically occurs before, during, or shortly after birth. In cases of spastic hemiplegia, one side of the…

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